2015 - Manzanares (Spain)

Place: Community

Season: Autumn/Winter

Source: Water System

Considers biofilms: No

Treatment used prior to the outbreak: Lack of adequate maintenance

Actions in response to the outbreak: Facilities were closed; Facilities were cleaned


Clinical


Environmental


Match

Species/Serogroup

Lp1

Lp3, Lp1, Lp8

Sequence Type

ST899

ST87, ST899, ST1324

Match

Monoclonal Antibody Type

Unknown

Unknown

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  References
Title Authors Journal Year More
New approach to environmental investigation of an explosive legionnaireś disease outbreak in Spain: Early identification of potential risk sources by rapid Legionella spp immunosensing technique Cebrián F., Montero J.C., Fernández P.J. BMC Infectious Diseases 2018